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Wow AJ, this is a blast from the past--I had forgotten all about this thread.
But the article you posted brings it right up to this point in time doesn't it?
I thought the following from your linked article to be especially pertinent re the OP too:
. . . .the Cato Institute’s Daniel J. Mitchell bases his findings on figures released by the Census Bureau. Those figures paint a damning picture of leftist re-distribution schemes, revealing that the largest decrease in the percentage of poor Americans occurred before LBJ’s War on Poverty began. From 1950 to the late 1960s, Census Bureau data show the poverty rate in a dramatic decline. Immediately after LBJ’s “Great Society” programs kicked into gear, the poverty rate began to stagnate. And it has more or less stagnated ever since, despite trillions of dollars of government spending on means-tested programs. Mitchell concludes there could be alternative explanations for such stagnation, but he wonders aloud whether “government intervention may be encouraging poverty by making indolence more attractive than work.”
A 2013 study published by the Cato Institute’s Michael Tanner and Charles Hughes provides some daunting insight. “The current welfare system provides such a high level of benefits that it acts as a disincentive for work,” Tanner and Hughes write. “Welfare currently pays more than a minimum-wage job in 35 states, even after accounting for the Earned Income Tax Credit, and in 13 states it pays more than $15 per hour.”
"The simplest description of the War on Poverty is that it is a means of making life available for any and all pursuers. It does not try to make men good -- because that is moralizing. It does not try to give men what they want -- because that is catering. It does not try to give men false hopes -- because that is deception. Instead, the War on Poverty tries only to create the conditions by which the good life can be lived -- and that is humanism."
Robert Sargent "Sarge" Shriver, Jr.
FALSE-there was no reliable data until the mid 60's. Old, young and ethnic groups were not even calculated.
Remembering Mollie Orshansky;The Developer of the Poverty Thresholds
In 1963, Mollie was assigned to do an in-house research project on "Poverty as it Affects Children." At that time (the year before the War on Poverty was declared) there was no generally accepted measure of poverty, so to do the project she developed her own poverty measure, using the same approach that she had used for her 1960 answer-for-the-record.
Mollie completed her analysis extending the thresholds to the whole population by late 1964, and it was published in the Social Security Bulletin in January 1965 as "Counting the Poor: Another Look at the Poverty Profile." The publication of Orshansky's January 1965 article came at the time when the Office of Economic Opportunity (OEO)—the lead agency for the War on Poverty—was being set up. OEO officials were enthusiastic about Orshansky's poverty thresholds, describing them as early as March 1965 as a "second generation definition of poverty."
I'm not sure that Lingus created that graph from actual U.S. Census data because I am pretty sure that if the government was tracing poverty rates for black people in the 1950's and 60's, it was also tracking poverty rates for other races. See:
Poverty Data - Historical Poverty Tables: People - U.S Census Bureau
Just focusing on the black people in your graph however, it clearly illustrates what AJ's post was emphasizing; i.e. the poverty rate for black people was plummeting right up to LBJ's Great Society 'war on poverty' initiatives and then it leveled out.
The lesson to be learned is that we should at least look at whether government programs--even those in which trillions of dollars have been poured into them--are helping or actually hindering those they are supposed to help.