Vrenn
Platinum Member
- Feb 24, 2021
- 8,522
- 4,501
- 938
There is some bad info coming out on the P-51D versus the ME109. The first P-51B flew in Europe in December 1943. The P-51D made it's entry into Europe in the just before D Day in June 1944. The initial order delivered was 1500.
Some believe that the P-51D was the quintennial WWII fighter. But the real reason it was so successful was that the number of front line fighters like the ME109K, the TA152 and the FW190D were getting very short supplied. You can make a ton of fighters but the spare parts need to be available and the Luftwaffe just didn't have the manufacturing capabilities to support spare parts. I remember trying to get warbirds in SEA to fly their missions but our spare parts means we had at least 1 (sometimes 3) birds on the ground as K-balls. As in we stripped the parts to keep the others flying. Plus, we also flew birds not in real combat conditions because we needed numbers. Notice, I am not commenting on the lack of seasoned Luftwaffe pilots since in 1944, there were still quite a few of them flying.
Now, let's compare the two fighters that were produced in late 1943 to middle 1944, the P-51B/C/D and the ME109K-4.
Here is a bit of info on top speeds. The P-51B was faster than the P-51D. The D had superior combat awareness with it's bubble canopy and a better gun site. Top speed on the D was 437 which is really cooking for a prop plane. I won't go into the stats on the P-51D because that's been done to death.
Now let's look at the forgotten ME109K-4. The K-4 was the last 109 to be produced in numbers. It's top speed was 431mph. But you have to understand, both the top speed of both fighters were only used to escape with. No fighter fought any faster than 250 to 300 mph. At top speed, you were basically flying in a straight line hoping your were faster than your opponent. And the top speeds were the ideal speeds. Not every bird was capable of flying that fast and the only way to find out was to engage.
Here are the stats in metrics for the K-4
[td]
Crew
[/td]
[td]1[/td] [th]Dimensions[/th]
[td]
Wing span, m
[/td]
[td]10.00[/td]
[/td]
At low altitude (below 12,000 feet) the P-51 was not one the better fighters but the k-4 was arguably the best at low altitude. The top speed at sea level for the P-51D was between 240 to 280 mph. But the top speed as sea level for the K-4 was 375MPH. Above 20K, the P-51D hit it's 437 mph but the last versions of the K-4 could hit 449. It all came down to aerodynamics weight and power. And the K-4 was better.
Diving and turning also went to the K-4 making the K-4 ideally the best WWII fighter ever made.
Why was it not recognized as such? The Unites States was churning out the P-51D, P-47D and the P-38J/L at an alarming rate which overwhelmed the 109K-4
Some believe that the P-51D was the quintennial WWII fighter. But the real reason it was so successful was that the number of front line fighters like the ME109K, the TA152 and the FW190D were getting very short supplied. You can make a ton of fighters but the spare parts need to be available and the Luftwaffe just didn't have the manufacturing capabilities to support spare parts. I remember trying to get warbirds in SEA to fly their missions but our spare parts means we had at least 1 (sometimes 3) birds on the ground as K-balls. As in we stripped the parts to keep the others flying. Plus, we also flew birds not in real combat conditions because we needed numbers. Notice, I am not commenting on the lack of seasoned Luftwaffe pilots since in 1944, there were still quite a few of them flying.
Now, let's compare the two fighters that were produced in late 1943 to middle 1944, the P-51B/C/D and the ME109K-4.
Here is a bit of info on top speeds. The P-51B was faster than the P-51D. The D had superior combat awareness with it's bubble canopy and a better gun site. Top speed on the D was 437 which is really cooking for a prop plane. I won't go into the stats on the P-51D because that's been done to death.
Now let's look at the forgotten ME109K-4. The K-4 was the last 109 to be produced in numbers. It's top speed was 431mph. But you have to understand, both the top speed of both fighters were only used to escape with. No fighter fought any faster than 250 to 300 mph. At top speed, you were basically flying in a straight line hoping your were faster than your opponent. And the top speeds were the ideal speeds. Not every bird was capable of flying that fast and the only way to find out was to engage.
Here are the stats in metrics for the K-4
[td]Bf.109K-4 Specification[/td][td]
Crew
[/td]
[td]1[/td] [th]Dimensions[/th]
[td]
Wing span, m
[/td]
[td]10.00[/td]
[td]
Length, m
[/td]
[td]8.85[/td]Length, m
[/td]
[td]
Height, m
[/td]
[td]2.50[/td]Height, m
[/td]
[td]
Wing area, m²
[/td]
[td]16.10[/td][th]Powerplant[/th]Wing area, m²
[/td]
[td]
PE Daimler-Benz DB-605ASCM, hp
[/td]
[td]2000[/td][th]Weight, kg:[/th]PE Daimler-Benz DB-605ASCM, hp
[/td]
[td]
Loaded weight
[/td]
[td]3100[/td]Loaded weight
[/td]
[td]
Maximum takeoff weight
[/td]
[td]3400[/td][th]Performance[/th]Maximum takeoff weight
[/td]
[td]
Maximum speed at sea level, km/h
[/td]
[td]605[/td]Maximum speed at sea level, km/h
[/td]
[td]
Maximum speed at altitude 8700m, km/h
[/td]
[td]695[/td]Maximum speed at altitude 8700m, km/h
[/td]
[td]
Maximum rate of climb, m/min
[/td]
[td]1470[/td]Maximum rate of climb, m/min
[/td]
[td]
Service ceiling, m
[/td]
[td]12500[/td]Service ceiling, m
[/td]
[td]
Service range, km
[/td]
[td]570[/td][th]Armament[/th]Service range, km
[/td]
[td]
30-mm MK-103 or MK108 cannon with 60 cartridges,
2 × 15-mm MG-151 cannon with 220 cartridges on each one
[/td]
[td]25030-mm MK-103 or MK108 cannon with 60 cartridges,
2 × 15-mm MG-151 cannon with 220 cartridges on each one
[/td]
[/td]
At low altitude (below 12,000 feet) the P-51 was not one the better fighters but the k-4 was arguably the best at low altitude. The top speed at sea level for the P-51D was between 240 to 280 mph. But the top speed as sea level for the K-4 was 375MPH. Above 20K, the P-51D hit it's 437 mph but the last versions of the K-4 could hit 449. It all came down to aerodynamics weight and power. And the K-4 was better.
Diving and turning also went to the K-4 making the K-4 ideally the best WWII fighter ever made.
Why was it not recognized as such? The Unites States was churning out the P-51D, P-47D and the P-38J/L at an alarming rate which overwhelmed the 109K-4