ok, I still don't totally understand, but I am getting closer.....Sure.i know that US Dollar for oil is important for some reason....but do not know exactly why, or have never taken the time to research it..... can you give me a simple explanation that I would understand?
The value of the US dollar or USD is due to trade on the global currency markets known as the Forex.
1) When, say Japan, wants to buy oil from the mid-east, the Japanese have to take their yen and convert it to a similar value of USD for the oil that they need. This pushes the value of the USD up, and the Yen downward because the bid/ask price of the USD/Yen pairing on these markets is pushed in the favor of the USD when Yen is used to buy USD.
2) The global demand for petroleum means that a whole bunch of countries are buying USD to get oil, and that drives up the value of the USD globally as well.
3) Our Federal Reserve Banking system has become very much used to this dynamic, and all the USD that is in circulation globally is all pretty much still only a fraction of the global demand for USD due tot he d3mand for oil.
4) So, in effect, the USD is no longer backed by gold, but backed by the demand for oil instead.
5) The Saudis can change their policies instantly, but they are unlikely to do so because it would almost immediately devalue all their US Bonds and other financial instruments to worthless paper as soon as the USD loses this effective role as the world reserve currency. Why? Because nations, cartels, corporations etc across the globe have vault money denominated in USD. They would dump it on the markets as soon as they got wind that the Saudis are abandoning the USD standard for oil purchases. This would destroy the value of their financial reserves, again all denominated in USD.
That is the best I can do before bed, and I hope that helps some.
How do these other countries buy or is it convert to the US Dollar.....by buying our debt? bonds? Or on an exchange for currency?
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