guno
Gold Member
- Mar 18, 2014
- 21,553
- 4,895
Theodore Roosevelt did not use a Bible when taking the oath in 1901. Both John Quincy Adams and Franklin Pierce swore on a book of law, with the intention that they were swearing on the constitution.
There is no requirement that a Bible, or any book, be used. Just that the President has to take the oath, presumably before witnesses, as specified in the Constitution - "I do solemnly swear (or affirm) that I will faithfully execute the Office of President of the United States, and will to the best of my Ability, preserve, protect and defend the Constitution of the United States." Everything else is just tradition.
There is no requirement that a Bible, or any book, be used. Just that the President has to take the oath, presumably before witnesses, as specified in the Constitution - "I do solemnly swear (or affirm) that I will faithfully execute the Office of President of the United States, and will to the best of my Ability, preserve, protect and defend the Constitution of the United States." Everything else is just tradition.