flacaltenn
Diamond Member
- Jun 9, 2011
- 67,573
- 22,962
I've often wondered how otherwise reasonable folks could be so adamant about refuting GW as to question the validity of the basic science behind what's known as the GreenHouse effect. It's truly convienient to insist that CO2 has no effect on insulating the Earth from heat loss and it cuts short the hard work of opposing GW hysterics by simply saying "it CAN'T be so"..
So -- I finally looked at some of the tenets of these believers after understanding that one of them actually believed that you can transfer "cold" thru a lens.. Now in the mid 18th century -- that had a huge following due to the experiment of Pictet... Which is a truly amazing and interesting epic in Physics. It appears to be magic in fact to many scientists until they learn the "secret"..
In this experiment, the parabolic mirrors serve to concentrate all the light (including IR radiation from all objects within the focusing range of those mirrors. So when Pictet put a very warm flask in the focus of the LEFT mirror -- it naturally raised the temperature of the thermometer in the RIGHT focus. He then placed a slushie (ice/water) in the place of the hot object and it LOWERED the temperature of the thermometer below the room ambient temperature. He was CONVINCED that he had focused "cold" onto the thermometer.
This argument is meant to contradict the 2-way (actually multi-way) propagation of radiant heat in the world all around us. The pertinence to GW is that is how the added CO2 to the atmosphere helps to retard the loss of Earth surface heat to the universe. Often referred to (only in climate science) as "back-radiation".
Also used to cling to the thermodynamics 2nd law that "heat only flows from warmer to cooler objects" in the case of radiative heat or InfraRed energy. So to explain how a simple IR thermometer works without 2 way propagation of IR photons -- they instead refer to Pictet focusing "cold" onto a thermal detector.
Short explanation of this experiment actually is --- from the paper excepted above --- roughly as follows..
When the 2 mirrors are in place -- they effectively shield the thermometer from about 1/3 to 1/2 of the IR radiative heating that exists in the room. (optics works a lot like some parabolic reflectors they had in a science theatre in San Fran. Where you could have a clear conversation with someone across a huge expanse of floor, because all the sound waves got "amplified" above the ambient noise in the room) Thus removing that amount of incoming radiative heat into the thermometer. When the hot object is placed to the left it provides MORE IR radiation than was taken away by the placement of mirrors.
Conversely -- with the thermometer having a much lower exposure to IR radiation compared to other objects in the room due to the optics -- when the slush in placed to the left -- the thermometer is now LOSING more IR than other unshielded objects in the room and therefore takes off going BELOW ambient temperature. Net flow of radiant heat is to the colder object from warmer thermometer and NOTHING in thermodynamics is violated..
What Pictet did was to construct (maybe) the worlds first IR thermometer. But he left out the most important part. And that is a CALIBRATION REFERENCE to the normal ambient room temperature of the thermometer. Took over 5 decades for Physics to settle this back then. Just like any science -- it's not really settled -- until you understand all the MAGIC parts.
So -- I finally looked at some of the tenets of these believers after understanding that one of them actually believed that you can transfer "cold" thru a lens.. Now in the mid 18th century -- that had a huge following due to the experiment of Pictet... Which is a truly amazing and interesting epic in Physics. It appears to be magic in fact to many scientists until they learn the "secret"..
In this experiment, the parabolic mirrors serve to concentrate all the light (including IR radiation from all objects within the focusing range of those mirrors. So when Pictet put a very warm flask in the focus of the LEFT mirror -- it naturally raised the temperature of the thermometer in the RIGHT focus. He then placed a slushie (ice/water) in the place of the hot object and it LOWERED the temperature of the thermometer below the room ambient temperature. He was CONVINCED that he had focused "cold" onto the thermometer.
This argument is meant to contradict the 2-way (actually multi-way) propagation of radiant heat in the world all around us. The pertinence to GW is that is how the added CO2 to the atmosphere helps to retard the loss of Earth surface heat to the universe. Often referred to (only in climate science) as "back-radiation".
Also used to cling to the thermodynamics 2nd law that "heat only flows from warmer to cooler objects" in the case of radiative heat or InfraRed energy. So to explain how a simple IR thermometer works without 2 way propagation of IR photons -- they instead refer to Pictet focusing "cold" onto a thermal detector.
Short explanation of this experiment actually is --- from the paper excepted above --- roughly as follows..
When the 2 mirrors are in place -- they effectively shield the thermometer from about 1/3 to 1/2 of the IR radiative heating that exists in the room. (optics works a lot like some parabolic reflectors they had in a science theatre in San Fran. Where you could have a clear conversation with someone across a huge expanse of floor, because all the sound waves got "amplified" above the ambient noise in the room) Thus removing that amount of incoming radiative heat into the thermometer. When the hot object is placed to the left it provides MORE IR radiation than was taken away by the placement of mirrors.
Conversely -- with the thermometer having a much lower exposure to IR radiation compared to other objects in the room due to the optics -- when the slush in placed to the left -- the thermometer is now LOSING more IR than other unshielded objects in the room and therefore takes off going BELOW ambient temperature. Net flow of radiant heat is to the colder object from warmer thermometer and NOTHING in thermodynamics is violated..
What Pictet did was to construct (maybe) the worlds first IR thermometer. But he left out the most important part. And that is a CALIBRATION REFERENCE to the normal ambient room temperature of the thermometer. Took over 5 decades for Physics to settle this back then. Just like any science -- it's not really settled -- until you understand all the MAGIC parts.
Last edited: