Dragonlady
Designing Woman
- Dec 1, 2012
- 53,058
- 31,116
You incorporate so you have legal separation of the people who own the business and the business itself. it helps prevent being sued for your personal assets
You incorporate so you can sell shares on the public market so as to raise revenue
You do not incorporate as a tax dodge
You most certainly incorporate as a tax dodge. Most incorporations are small private companies. Very few businesses are incorporated with millions of dollars, and those that are, are subsidiaries of other businesses or corporations.
Incorporation is done for the following reasons:
1. To limit liability. This is the number one reason why a business incorporates. It limits the reach of banks and other lenders in the event the business fails, and protects the personal assets of the business owners.
2. To decrease taxes. The number two reason why businesses incorporate. You can then write off a portion of your house, your car, tack business meetings onto a family vacation and write off the vacation. A shareholder can lend money to the corporation and get repaid, tax free. Dividends are taxed at a lower rate than wages or salaries, so rather than taking a salary, the owner can declare dividends. There are so many ways that a small business owner can save on taxes, while limiting his/her liability that you're a fool not to incorporate. If not for protecting the family home, farm or other family assets, decreasing taxes would be the #1 reason for incorporating.
3. To form a partnership/business arrangment with others.
Non-public corporations cannot offer shares for sale, so there is little to no opportunity to raise capital. Those corporations which do go public, are already incorporated, successful, and quite large, . You don't incorporate so you can raise capital on the public market. You take your private corporation public.