History Quiz

padisha emperor said:
Well, nobody ask a new question, so, to continue the quizz :

Chief of Karl Dönitz in the german Kriegsmarine (so, the Kriegsmarine's leader's name)
Erich Raeder began WW2 as the German navy's commander.
Donitz later replaced him.

Donitz was selected to succeed Hitler as well, so became
the second and last chief of state of the Third Reich.


Question:
Soviet army commander in Stalingrad during the entire
battle, he would later lead one of the armies which took Berlin.
 
padisha emperor said:
Krouchtchev ?
No, K was a military commissar, not a
regular army officer, and was never in
actual command of troops as far as I know.

I goofed on asking this question- it is
a repeat from several months ago which
I had forgotten.
 
padisha emperor said:
Vassili Tchouikov (google)

Ask a new question if you goofed the precedent one ;)
Chuikov (in English) is correct.

Question:

Soviet WW2 spy in Japan.

He was a German journalist of high repute,
who so ingratiated himself with the German
ambassador that he was able at times to
virtually peruse for documents to photograph.

He learned form a German military attache
of the impending 6/41 attack on the USSR,
but was ignored.

A few months later he learned form the Japanese
that they would not be attacking the Soviet
Far East. This may have convinced the USSR
high command that it could withdraw forces
from the east for the crucial battle for Moscow
in 12/41, when Germany suffered its first major
defeat of the war.
 
USViking said:
Question:

Soviet WW2 spy in Japan.

He was a German journalist of high repute,
who so ingratiated himself with the German
ambassador that he was able at times to
virtually peruse for documents to photograph.

He learned form a German military attache
of the impending 6/41 attack on the USSR,
but was ignored.

A few months later he learned form the Japanese
that they would not be attacking the Soviet
Far East. This may have convinced the USSR
high command that it could withdraw forces
from the east for the crucial battle for Moscow
in 12/41, when Germany suffered its first major
defeat of the war.

Answer:

Richard Sorge.

His activities were discovered, and he was
arrested in 10/41. The Japanese offered to
exchange him for Japanese being held by
the USSR. The USSR disclaimed all knowledge
of him and his activies, and he was hanged
in 1944.

20 years later the USSR finally did recognize
him, posthumously awarding him the country's
highest decorations, and even issuing a postage
stamp bearing his face and name.

Someone else please ask a question.
 
padisha emperor said:
When were the Church States created (in the middle of Italy, the players of Europa Universalis II localize them well :D ), and by who (or should it be whom ?) ?
Per Wikipedia the "Donation of Pippin" in 756.

Ask another.
 
Yes. King of France Pépin le Bref (Pippin the short, father of Charlemagne, son of Charles-Martel - Charles the Hammer - ) gave it to the Pope after the conquest of these territories against the Lombards.

Q : For the Ancients Greeks, which part of Earth was called "EUROPA", and how did they call its inhabitants ( a current denomination) ??
 
JOKER96BRAVO said:
Is that Mythology Europa or historical???

Q:Where did the saying "mind your P's and Q's" come from?


The name "Europe" (the continent) came from the myth of the rapt of Europa by Zeus.
But in the Vth C. BC, "Europa" was the name for a part of Earth, and its inhabitants had a "special" denomination. Same thing for the Romans (for them, not really exactly the same place, because their territory was different than the Greek's one, but it was the same idea, the same logic).

So, the question is about this geographical area and the name of its inhabitants for the Greeks and Romans.
 
No

The term Europa for the Greeks was for the territories of the North and West (Spain, Gaul, Germany................................), its inhabitants were the Barbarians. Europa was not in the civilisation. The greek world is focused on Greece and Mediterranee sea. So Greece was not in Europe for them.

Rome called Europa the territories out of the Empire, like Germany, here were the Barbarians. So, less barabrians and uncivilized territories than the greeks.

Even with their Empire, from Africa to Scotland, from Spain to Syria, the Romans didn't consider themselves as european, this concept was out. Frot ehm, the wxorld was also focused on Mediterranee sea, their "Mare Nostrum".
Italy and the roman Empire was not European. But more Mediterranean.


It shows the evolution of the concept of Europe and European.




Q : where do the names "Russia" and "Russian" come ? (name and signification of the terrm)
 
Question:

This major USSR city held out under seige
for over eight months in WW2.

Unfortunately, unlike Leningrad and Stalingrad,
it eventually fell to the Germans.
 
padisha emperor said:
Kharkov ?
Sorry, no- Kharkov was I think quickly taken
by the Germans in 1941.

It was captured by the USSR in the post-
Stalingrad advance in 1943, recaptured
by a German counteroffensive, and won
for good by the USSR after Kursk.

The city I am thinking of fell after another
notable siege in the 19th century.
 

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