itfitzme
VIP Member
Thermodynamic energy, is heat, in the form of the kinetic energy of the molecules. *This may include rotation of the molecule. *Kinetic energy may be transfered to vibrational modes of the atomic bonds, which, in turn, may emit energy as electromagnetic radiation.
The electron is bound to the nucleus. The nucleus contains protons and neutrons. *The nucleus has mass. *The seperate molecules repell each other due to the electric charge on the electron.
**The balance of forces, gravitational mass, strong, weak, and electromagnetic, are such that the electrostatic force between the electrons in different molecules is stronger than the other three, hence the molecules tend to bounce off each other, transfering kinetic energy and momentum.
Depending on the structure of the bonds, in the molecule, kinetic energy may be transfered to the electrons, resulting in the bonds vibrating. *The elecrons may then emit a photon.
The electron is bound to the nucleus. The nucleus contains protons and neutrons. *The nucleus has mass. *The seperate molecules repell each other due to the electric charge on the electron.
**The balance of forces, gravitational mass, strong, weak, and electromagnetic, are such that the electrostatic force between the electrons in different molecules is stronger than the other three, hence the molecules tend to bounce off each other, transfering kinetic energy and momentum.
Depending on the structure of the bonds, in the molecule, kinetic energy may be transfered to the electrons, resulting in the bonds vibrating. *The elecrons may then emit a photon.