Flopper
Diamond Member
Slavery was just one of many causes of the war.Very true. Most people of the time felt it would be resolved as the earlier Nullification Crisis had been.It was also to destroy State's Rights, and make the Federal Government of the North dominant.
In general, the causes of the war was growing difference in the cultures in the North and South.
- In the South farming was king. The North was rapidly moving away from farming in favor of industry.
- Since the Constitution was first written there had been arguments about how much power the states should have versus how much power the federal government should have. The South was a champion of states rights. Every action of the Union that encroached on the rights of the states was a step toward succession.
- The expansion of the United States westward shifted the power between the North and the South. Southern states began to fear they would lose so much power that they would lose all their rights.
- Slavery was way life in South that most people in the North did not understand. The growing abolitionist movement in the north made the South fearful that their way of life would come to an end.
- The fight over Kansas entering the union which ended with it entering the Union as a free state sent a message that war was inevitable.
- The election of Lincoln became the final straw. Abraham Lincoln was a member of the new anti-slavery Republican Party. He managed to get elected without even being on the ballot in ten of the southern states. The South felt that Lincoln was against slavery and also against the South.
- The final act that sealed the fate of the nation was Secession.
So what caused the war?
Lots of stuff.
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