The benefit of allowing the market to determine the eventually fate of the aluminum and steel industry is the US economy will continue to expand and the nation will not be embroiled in a trade war in which there will be no winner.America should produce what it produces best and that is not steel nor aluminum. 1/3 of all steel used in the US and 90% of aluminum is imported despite the fact that there already are tariffs on 80% of the imports. The federal government has been propping up both these industries for years with tariffs, multi-billion loan guarantees and now more tariffs and they still won't be able to compete in the world markets.I think the American consumer has decided quite clearly that price is the number one consideration, not quality. And why shouldn't they? We're a throw away society.There is some truth to what you say, but it's not the driver.
The fact is that we have so many more things we buy today than we did in let's say 1970. In 1970, you had one landline phone, a color television set if you were lucky, a stereo with an 8-track player perhaps.
You expected to keep these items for many years, and maybe if something awful happened, pass them on to your heirs. Most families were one car families, and fast food was a delicacy and not a weekly staple. A movie? Put the family in the car and let's go to the drive-in a couple times a year.
Look at all the things we spend money on today: cell phone plan for the entire family including unlimited data, video games galore; several systems in many cases, pay per view, Netflix, cable or satellite television, satellite radio, computers, computer programs, internet.........
With all this new spending we have today, you have to get other items at a cheaper price. These items are no longer recreational, they are necessities today.
A few years ago, I rented a flat in England in a 178 year old house. How many houses in your neighborhood are that old. In that little village, they build homes to last and when a workman made repairs they were expected to last a life time.
The US economy is consumer driven which means buy it today and replace it tomorrow. Nobody is concerned with quality because it's going end up in a land fill in just a few years.
We can't compete with China on their terms. America needs to do what it does best and that's specially manufacturing, high tech services, innovative solutions, and local services.
SO you just want to give up on vast segments of the economy and all the jobs that go with it?
WHY? What is the gain to our citizens in doing that?
In the mid 20th century the steel and aluminum industry employed nearly a million people when our population was about half what it is now. Today steel and aluminium combined employs only about 150,000 workers less than 10% of what Walmart employs.
If tariffs and government handouts are the only way to make steel and aluminium producers competitive, the price is too high. There are far more people working in steel and aluminum fabricating than steel and aluminum plants. Metal fabricating is an industry that the US is competitive both in the US and abroad and relies on imported steel and aluminum because it is much cheaper than US made. The few jobs saved by the Trump tariffs in the steel and aluminum companies is likely to cost more jobs in the metal fabrication industry because they will face paying the Trump tariffs on their raw material and price pressure on their exports because other countries are applying tariffs to their products.
I asked you what the benefit was to American citizens, for giving up in all those jobs.
What you did was restate why you think it is too hard to fight for those jobs.
Again, list the benefit(s) you see.
When the US government protects an industry from foreign completion such as steel and aluminum with tariffs on imports, other countries respond by putting tariffs on US exports. While the US industries that can't compete in world markets are protected, other US industries that can compete suffer as will the economy due to foreign tariffs on US exports.
Tariffs reward industries that can't compete and punish those that can. It's that simple.
For example Trump tariffs on steel imports increase the cost of raw material for US steel fabricators because they either must pay the higher cost of US steel or pay tariffs on imported steel. They are also faced with tariffs from other countries on their products making them less competitive abroad.
Although steel companies in the US are protected by tariffs, does that mean there are real benefits over the long run? Studies have shown the answer is NO. Since the US tariffs on imports make the US market more profitable and import tariffs by foreign countries make foreign markets less profitable, the protected companies concentrate on the US markets where they have less completion. This of course pushes up prices in the US and consumers suffers. Once tariffs are lifted, the protected companies are even less able to compete in foreign market.
The bottom line is consumers and the most successful industries suffer in a tariff war while the least successful industries are rewarded.
Our trading "partners" have come at all our industries, with blood in their eyes.
If we continue to just lie there and let them do as they want, they will just continue to take more and more.
Better a trade war that burns it all down, then continuing on this course.
Ask yourself, why would our trading partners risk such a war?
What benefit do they see in that?