It's Time to Award Electoral College Votes by Congressional District


In a vacuum, I think it would be the most democratic way of awarding EVs. Except that the States have gotten so brazenly partisan about the way they draw the districts, you do not get a true representation of the voter’s intent.
Good point. Then allow every state that has a non-partisan districting group to give EV by districts.

Partisanship is prevalent in any and all persons….nobody has clean hands and having a committee means that you just have more competing interests at the heart of the matter.

No.

The most democratic way to do it is this. The Post Office has never been political. If your ZIP code is 12345, it is because it is what worked best for the Post Office. Nothing else. If you make $18,000 a year, you may have the same zip code as someone who makes $18,000 a month. If you are a democrat, you may have the same zip code as someone who is a staunch republican, green partier, commie, fascist, etc… It makes no difference to the PO.

So utilizing this thoroughly mathematical formula they have come up with to section people, apply Census bureau data to the zip codes and come up with the formula for awarding districts. Just so the math is easier to understand, lets say you have a state that has 12 EVs….10 Congressional districts. In that state, lets say there are 1000 ZIP codes. Use the Census bureau to divide the 1000 ZIP codes into 10 income “bands”. Band A is the ultra rich, Band B is the super rich, Band C is the rich, Band D is the upper MC, Band E is the MC…etc… So you have 100 ZIP codes per band.

And, once you’ve done that, have a computer or lottery system or whatever, award the zip codes to where each congressional district gets 10 A’s, 10 B’s, 10 C’s, 10 D’s, etc… So you have a mix of all economic classes in your district, and you’ll end up with a mix of all cultural and racial classes as well.

In most places, the math won’t be as hard as the example. There are only 43,000 ZIP codes in the entire nation so there will be far fewer than 1,000 in most states. In states that have one Congressional District, the math is super easy in fact.

The point is to get the districts to represent the whole of the people present in the State…not just the people who agree with one party or the other.

I still think the winning position is to simply make sure the President Elect wins both the Electoral Vote and the Popular Vote. I have heard no effective argument to the contrary.
 

In a vacuum, I think it would be the most democratic way of awarding EVs. Except that the States have gotten so brazenly partisan about the way they draw the districts, you do not get a true representation of the voter’s intent.
Good point. Then allow every state that has a non-partisan districting group to give EV by districts.

Partisanship is prevalent in any and all persons….nobody has clean hands and having a committee means that you just have more competing interests at the heart of the matter.

No.

The most democratic way to do it is this. The Post Office has never been political. If your ZIP code is 12345, it is because it is what worked best for the Post Office. Nothing else. If you make $18,000 a year, you may have the same zip code as someone who makes $18,000 a month. If you are a democrat, you may have the same zip code as someone who is a staunch republican, green partier, commie, fascist, etc… It makes no difference to the PO.

So utilizing this thoroughly mathematical formula they have come up with to section people, apply Census bureau data to the zip codes and come up with the formula for awarding districts. Just so the math is easier to understand, lets say you have a state that has 12 EVs….10 Congressional districts. In that state, lets say there are 1000 ZIP codes. Use the Census bureau to divide the 1000 ZIP codes into 10 income “bands”. Band A is the ultra rich, Band B is the super rich, Band C is the rich, Band D is the upper MC, Band E is the MC…etc… So you have 100 ZIP codes per band.

And, once you’ve done that, have a computer or lottery system or whatever, award the zip codes to where each congressional district gets 10 A’s, 10 B’s, 10 C’s, 10 D’s, etc… So you have a mix of all economic classes in your district, and you’ll end up with a mix of all cultural and racial classes as well.

In most places, the math won’t be as hard as the example. There are only 43,000 ZIP codes in the entire nation so there will be far fewer than 1,000 in most states. In states that have one Congressional District, the math is super easy in fact.

The point is to get the districts to represent the whole of the people present in the State…not just the people who agree with one party or the other.

I still think the winning position is to simply make sure the President Elect wins both the Electoral Vote and the Popular Vote. I have heard no effective argument to the contrary.

That would require non-continuous congressional districts, and in larger states you would have the chance of people being represented by a guy who's office is 150 miles away from 1/2 his constituents.
 
Districts must be integrally consistent and contained.

There has to be some computer model that could use a combination of population density, centers of population divided by # of congressional reps, and existing natural and political boundaries (counties, towns, postal zip codes) to create equal population districts.

The problem is if you throw out political gerrymandering, you would also have to throw out racial gerrymandering.
 
Why not go with the nationwide popular vote?

For the reason we didn't do it in the first place. To avoid tyranny of the majority

It's one third of the government. States have Senate. Jerrymandered districts get the House. The people get the Presidency Not going to happen of course, just a topic to counter the district electors idea.
 

In a vacuum, I think it would be the most democratic way of awarding EVs. Except that the States have gotten so brazenly partisan about the way they draw the districts, you do not get a true representation of the voter’s intent.
Good point. Then allow every state that has a non-partisan districting group to give EV by districts.

Partisanship is prevalent in any and all persons….nobody has clean hands and having a committee means that you just have more competing interests at the heart of the matter.

No.

The most democratic way to do it is this. The Post Office has never been political. If your ZIP code is 12345, it is because it is what worked best for the Post Office. Nothing else. If you make $18,000 a year, you may have the same zip code as someone who makes $18,000 a month. If you are a democrat, you may have the same zip code as someone who is a staunch republican, green partier, commie, fascist, etc… It makes no difference to the PO.

So utilizing this thoroughly mathematical formula they have come up with to section people, apply Census bureau data to the zip codes and come up with the formula for awarding districts. Just so the math is easier to understand, lets say you have a state that has 12 EVs….10 Congressional districts. In that state, lets say there are 1000 ZIP codes. Use the Census bureau to divide the 1000 ZIP codes into 10 income “bands”. Band A is the ultra rich, Band B is the super rich, Band C is the rich, Band D is the upper MC, Band E is the MC…etc… So you have 100 ZIP codes per band.

And, once you’ve done that, have a computer or lottery system or whatever, award the zip codes to where each congressional district gets 10 A’s, 10 B’s, 10 C’s, 10 D’s, etc… So you have a mix of all economic classes in your district, and you’ll end up with a mix of all cultural and racial classes as well.

In most places, the math won’t be as hard as the example. There are only 43,000 ZIP codes in the entire nation so there will be far fewer than 1,000 in most states. In states that have one Congressional District, the math is super easy in fact.

The point is to get the districts to represent the whole of the people present in the State…not just the people who agree with one party or the other.

I still think the winning position is to simply make sure the President Elect wins both the Electoral Vote and the Popular Vote. I have heard no effective argument to the contrary.

That would require non-continuous congressional districts, and in larger states you would have the chance of people being represented by a guy who's office is 150 miles away from 1/2 his constituents.

The current system has the same sad state of affairs. The Texas 23rd has suburban San Antonio and Suburban El-Paso. Two towns that are about 600 miles apart!

In some districts the only thing that makes them contiguous is that a single street…. Having contiguous districts means very little outside of some mysterious mandate that they be contiguous.

America’s most gerrymandered congressional districts
 

In a vacuum, I think it would be the most democratic way of awarding EVs. Except that the States have gotten so brazenly partisan about the way they draw the districts, you do not get a true representation of the voter’s intent.
Good point. Then allow every state that has a non-partisan districting group to give EV by districts.

Partisanship is prevalent in any and all persons….nobody has clean hands and having a committee means that you just have more competing interests at the heart of the matter.

No.

The most democratic way to do it is this. The Post Office has never been political. If your ZIP code is 12345, it is because it is what worked best for the Post Office. Nothing else. If you make $18,000 a year, you may have the same zip code as someone who makes $18,000 a month. If you are a democrat, you may have the same zip code as someone who is a staunch republican, green partier, commie, fascist, etc… It makes no difference to the PO.

So utilizing this thoroughly mathematical formula they have come up with to section people, apply Census bureau data to the zip codes and come up with the formula for awarding districts. Just so the math is easier to understand, lets say you have a state that has 12 EVs….10 Congressional districts. In that state, lets say there are 1000 ZIP codes. Use the Census bureau to divide the 1000 ZIP codes into 10 income “bands”. Band A is the ultra rich, Band B is the super rich, Band C is the rich, Band D is the upper MC, Band E is the MC…etc… So you have 100 ZIP codes per band.

And, once you’ve done that, have a computer or lottery system or whatever, award the zip codes to where each congressional district gets 10 A’s, 10 B’s, 10 C’s, 10 D’s, etc… So you have a mix of all economic classes in your district, and you’ll end up with a mix of all cultural and racial classes as well.

In most places, the math won’t be as hard as the example. There are only 43,000 ZIP codes in the entire nation so there will be far fewer than 1,000 in most states. In states that have one Congressional District, the math is super easy in fact.

The point is to get the districts to represent the whole of the people present in the State…not just the people who agree with one party or the other.

I still think the winning position is to simply make sure the President Elect wins both the Electoral Vote and the Popular Vote. I have heard no effective argument to the contrary.

That would require non-continuous congressional districts, and in larger states you would have the chance of people being represented by a guy who's office is 150 miles away from 1/2 his constituents.

The current system has the same sad state of affairs. The Texas 23rd has suburban San Antonio and Suburban El-Paso. Two towns that are about 600 miles apart!

In some districts the only thing that makes them contiguous is that a single street…. Having contiguous districts means very little outside of some mysterious mandate that they be contiguous.

America’s most gerrymandered congressional districts

But in these cases people are perverting the original intent, in your system it would be a feature, not a bug.

CG's should be something like a recognizable shape, and not spaghetti.
 
Why not go with the nationwide popular vote?

For the reason we didn't do it in the first place. To avoid tyranny of the majority

It's one third of the government. States have Senate. Jerrymandered districts get the House. The people get the Presidency Not going to happen of course, just a topic to counter the district electors idea.

How many times did you whine about Gerrymandered districts when they benefited Democrats, which was most of my life? BTW, it's "Gerrymandered," Gerry was a former governor of Massachussetts
 
Why not go with the nationwide popular vote?

For the reason we didn't do it in the first place. To avoid tyranny of the majority

It's one third of the government. States have Senate. Jerrymandered districts get the House. The people get the Presidency Not going to happen of course, just a topic to counter the district electors idea.

How many times did you whine about Gerrymandered districts when they benefited Democrats, which was most of my life? BTW, it's "Gerrymandered," Gerry was a former governor of Massachussetts

Neither Party should be allowed to do it
 
Why not go with the nationwide popular vote?

For the reason we didn't do it in the first place. To avoid tyranny of the majority

It's one third of the government. States have Senate. Jerrymandered districts get the House. The people get the Presidency Not going to happen of course, just a topic to counter the district electors idea.

How many times did you whine about Gerrymandered districts when they benefited Democrats, which was most of my life? BTW, it's "Gerrymandered," Gerry was a former governor of Massachussetts

I specifically didn't mention Democrats or Republicans at all. Just the manipulated districts as a reality of today.
 
Why not go with the nationwide popular vote?

For the reason we didn't do it in the first place. To avoid tyranny of the majority

It's one third of the government. States have Senate. Jerrymandered districts get the House. The people get the Presidency Not going to happen of course, just a topic to counter the district electors idea.

How many times did you whine about Gerrymandered districts when they benefited Democrats, which was most of my life? BTW, it's "Gerrymandered," Gerry was a former governor of Massachussetts

I specifically didn't mention Democrats or Republicans at all. Just the manipulated districts as a reality of today.

Exactly. You object to the ones of today which benefits Republicans. You don't care about the ones that for 50 years befitted Democrats
 
Why not go with the nationwide popular vote?

For the reason we didn't do it in the first place. To avoid tyranny of the majority

The National Popular Vote bill would end the disproportionate attention and influence of the "mob" in the current handful of closely divided battleground states, such as Ohio and Florida, while the "mobs" of the vast majority of states are ignored.

In the 2012 presidential election, 1.3 million votes decided the winner in the ten states with the closest margins of victory.

One analyst is predicting two million voters in seven counties are going to determine who wins the presidency in 2016.

Now 48 states have winner-take-all state laws for awarding electoral votes, 2 have district winner laws. Neither method is mentioned in the U.S. Constitution.

The electors are and will be dedicated party activist supporters of the winning party’s candidate who meet briefly in mid-December to cast their totally predictable rubberstamped votes in accordance with their pre-announced pledges.

The current system does not provide some kind of check on the "mobs." There have been 22,991 electoral votes cast since presidential elections became competitive (in 1796), and only 17 have been cast in a deviant way, for someone other than the candidate nominated by the elector's own political party (one clear faithless elector, 15 grand-standing votes, and one accidental vote). 1796 remains the only instance when the elector might have thought, at the time he voted, that his vote might affect the national outcome.

States have enacted and can enact laws that guarantee the votes of their presidential electors

The U.S. Supreme Court has upheld state laws guaranteeing faithful voting by presidential electors (because the states have plenary power over presidential electors).

If a candidate wins the popular vote in states with 270 electoral votes, there is no reason to think that the Electoral College would prevent that candidate from being elected President of the United States

With the current state-by-state winner-take-all system of awarding electoral votes (not mentioned in the U.S. Constitution, but later enacted by 48 states), it could only take winning a bare plurality of popular votes in only the 11 most populous states, containing 56% of the population of the United States, for a candidate to win the Presidency with less than 22% of the nation's votes!

A presidential candidate could lose while winning 78%+ of the popular vote and 39 states.
 

Voters in Maine and Nebraska, where they use the system, do not agree.

In Maine, where they award electoral votes by congressional district, the closely divided 2nd congressional district received campaign events in 2008 (whereas Maine's 1st reliably Democratic district was ignored).

In 2012, the whole state was ignored.

77% of Maine voters support a national popular vote for President

In 2008, the Maine Senate passed the National Popular Vote bill

In Nebraska, which also uses the district method, the 2008 presidential campaigns did not pay the slightest attention to the people of Nebraska's reliably Republican 1st and 3rd congressional districts because it was a foregone conclusion that McCain would win the most popular votes in both of those districts. The issues relevant to voters of the 2nd district (the Omaha area) mattered, while the (very different) issues relevant to the remaining (mostly rural) 2/3rds of the state were irrelevant.

In 2012, the whole state was ignored.

74% of Nebraska voters support a national popular vote for President


After Obama won 1 congressional district in Nebraska in 2008, the only state in the past century that has split its electoral votes between presidential candidates from two different parties,

Nebraska Republicans moved that district to make it more Republican to avoid another GOP loss there, and

the leadership committee of the Nebraska Republican Party promptly adopted a resolution requiring all GOP elected officials to favor overturning their district method for awarding electoral votes or lose the party’s support.

A GOP push to return Nebraska to a winner-take-all system of awarding its electoral college votes for president only barely failed in March 2015 and April 2016.

Awarding electoral votes by congressional district could result in no candidate winning the needed majority of electoral votes. That would throw the process into Congress to decide the election, regardless of the popular vote in any district or state or throughout the country.
 
I was wondering when we’d get our first crybaby thread about the EC.

The winning position is that you make it to where the President-elect would have to win both the majority of EV and the plurality of the PV. We can’t get rid of the EC all together because people would only campaign in the large cities. Congressional districts would also be a stupid idea given how the media is dominant over a region. However, in this day and age of being able to tally votes within days if not hours…it makes no sense to ignore the popular vote any longer.
It's crazy because the EC already favors them. They have multiple states that are just empty land, but still get the minimum 3 EV's even though their population doesn't warrant it.
That does not mean that the EC favors them. They may gain ground in that manner but they lose it when ten million voters in CA get counted for the democrat candidate but would vote for the republican one.

The real loss for both sides really is not counted anyway - it is the number of voters that do not participate because their vote is already decided - those voters in CA and WA that are tallied for democrats have many republicans that do not even bother just as there are many democrats that likely don't bother in TX as they are going to be tallied for the republican. I think there would be some surprising changes to the voter map if we actually started counting popular votes rather than using the EC.

A national popular vote could increase down-ballot turnout voters during presidential election years.

Under National Popular Vote, every voter, everywhere, would be politically relevant and equal in every presidential election. Every vote would matter in the state counts and national count.

National Popular Vote would give a voice to the minority party voters in presidential elections in each state. Now they don't matter to their candidate.

In 2012, 56,256,178 (44%) of the 128,954,498 voters had their vote diverted by the winner-take-all rule to a candidate they opposed (namely, their state’s first-place candidate).

And now votes, beyond the one needed to get the most votes in the state, for winning in a state, are wasted and don't matter to candidates.

Oklahoma (7 electoral votes) alone generated a margin of 455,000 "wasted" votes for Bush in 2004 -- larger than the margin generated by the 9th and 10th largest states, namely New Jersey and North Carolina (each with 15 electoral votes).

Utah (5 electoral votes) alone generated a margin of 385,000 "wasted" votes for Bush in 2004.

8 small western states, with less than a third of California’s population, provided Bush with a bigger margin (1,283,076) than California provided Kerry (1,235,659).

In 2008, voter turnout in the then 15 battleground states averaged seven points higher than in the 35 non-battleground states.

In 2012, voter turnout was 11% higher in the then 9 battleground states than in the remainder of the country.

In the 2012 presidential election, 1.3 million votes decided the winner in the ten states with the closest margins of victory. But nearly 20 million eligible citizens in those states—Colorado, Florida, Iowa, Nevada, New Hampshire, North Carolina, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Virginia, and Wisconsin—are missing from the voter rolls.

Overall, these “missing voters” amount to half, and in some cases more than half, of the total votes cast for president in these states.

With National Popular Vote, presidential campaigns would poll, organize, visit, and appeal to more than 7 states. One would reasonably expect that voter turnout would rise in 80%+ of the country that is currently conceded months in advance by the minority parties in the states, taken for granted by the dominant party in the states, and ignored by all parties in presidential campaigns.
 

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