Tehon
Gold Member
- Jun 19, 2015
- 8,938
- 1,239
What a stupid question.Now you seem to be trying to slide the concept of utility into the value equation. Which is it, does the labor content determine the value or the utility?
Use value is subjective. Intrinsic value is not.Of course, you can never demonstrate any such thing because, as you have admitted, value is totally subjective. In fact, your claim about value being subjective contradicts your claim that the labor content determines the value.
There could be any number of factors that would affect the selling price, none of which alters the intrinsic value of the orange as a commodity.What gives the farmer the ability to sell it at triple the price the day after a freeze when none of those quantities have changed?
I know this is way over your head. And you certainly aren't going to listen to a self proclaimed Marxist. Try reading Adam Smith. Maybe that will help you to understand. Good luck!
The real price of every thing, what every thing really costs to the man who wants to acquire it, is the toil and trouble of acquiring it. What every thing is really worth to the man who has acquired it, and who wants to dispose of it or exchange it for something else, is the toil and trouble which it can save to himself, and which it can impose upon other people. What is bought with money or with goods is purchased by labour,*2 as much as what we acquire by the toil of our own body. That money or those goods indeed save us this toil. They contain the value of a certain quantity of labour which we exchange for what is supposed at the time to contain the value of an equal quantity. Labour was the first price, the original purchase-money that was paid for all things. It was not by gold or by silver, but by labour, that all the wealth of the world was originally purchased; and its value, to those who possess it, and who want to exchange it for some new productions, is precisely equal to the quantity of labour which it can enable them to purchase or command.
Smith: Wealth of Nations, Book I, Chapters 5-7 | Library of Economics and Liberty, Ch.5, Of the Real and Nominal Price of Commodities