Conservatism is actually the antithesis of Ideology. It is the pragmatic approach.
Conservatism is the respect for tradition, and preserving the longstanding and durable social institutions & mores of the culture. Conservatism preserves and conserves. It is reactionary (to change) rather than revolutionary. Eisenhower was being conservative when he acted to preserve the New Deal and Big Government infrastructure projects, which played a role in building the nation. Reagan was being liberal and revolutionary when he decided to break the consensus for the New Deal with the help of an organized, top-down movement. Indeed, movement deployed an army of think tanks and media assets for the sole purpose of changing (rather than celebrating) American opinion. Again liberals are known for imposing change rather than preserving the dominant consensus. Liberals believe they know best, and they see no problem imposing their vision.
OP. Please study the French Revolution and Burke's response to it. This is classic Left versus Right.
Conserving your use of the word pragmatic or practical. To the extent that respecting tradition is pragmatic, conservatism is pragmatic - but it always opts for the preservation of tradition over doing what is merely convenient, effective or easy. Be careful confusing pragmatism with conservatism, or Edmund Burke with William James. They are different. And don't kid yourself, the current Republican Party is not filled with pragmatic deal makers who settle for the legislation that is possible. They are 100% committed to ideology - they believe that any and all deal making is evil because it doesn't fit their ideological purity RE taxes & regulations. This is why they sing Norquist's pledge.
Trump is not a conservative; he is a self-aggrandizing narcissist who is saying whatever is necessary to win conservative votes. He is appealing to voters who are fed up with politicians and Washington. He is this cycles straight talker. The Republican Party always runs a straight talker.
Having said that, Trump is better than Cruz, who is a dangerous ideologue.
Trump had the courage to admit that George Bush destroyed Iraq and the economy. He is telling talk radio cheerleaders some inconvenient truths. Although he is relying on heavily scripted bullshit to appeal to the very naive tea party, he has a capacity to be honest that Cruz can't touch. Standing side by side, Trump sounds like a loud mouth baboon, but Cruz seems downright evil and creepy.
Anyone but Cruz.
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