Roudy
Diamond Member
- Mar 16, 2012
- 59,486
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Maybe Palestinians should stop the charade and call themselves ex Turkish subjects?et al,
Again, you are mistaken.
(COMMENT)montelatici, et al,
Wow! What in the world is the matter with you?
(COMMENT)
It is clearly a British Passport.
The citizenship is Palestinian - based on the "Palestinian Citizenship Order."
So, at one point, they were --- most probably --- Arabs, that were citizens of the Ottoman Empire and then, after the fall, the Republic of Turkey.
The Mandatory issues Passports for the citizens of the Mandate. This was authorized by the Palestine Order in Council. The "Palestinian" citizenship means that the person was a citizen of the Mandate of Palestine.
India, is a separate issue. India was a Commonwealth of the Crown, and formal part of the British Empire. You are mixing apples and oranges.
Most Respectfully,
R
Palestinian citizens were defined in two places.
Contrary to popular propaganda, the mandate was not Palestine. The mandate was temporarily assigned to Palestine to hold Palestine in trust on the behalf of the Palestinians. Palestine and the Palestinians existed before and after the mandate.Drawing up the framework of nationality, Article 30 of the Treaty of Lausanne stated:
Turkish subjects habitually resident in territory which in accordance with the provisions of the present Treaty is detached from Turkey will become ipso facto, in the conditions laid down by the local law, nationals of the State to which such territory is transferred.---------------------------
The automatic, ipso facto, change from Ottoman to Palestinian nationality was dealt with in Article 1, paragraph 1, of the Citizenship Order, which declared:
Turkish subjects habitually resident in the territory of Palestine upon the 1st day of August, 1925, shall become Palestinian citizens.
To qualify for Palestinian nationality by virtue of this paragraph, the person had to be: (1) a Turkish subject, or citizen; and (2) habitually resident in Palestine. While Palestinian nationality in accordance with international law (the Treaty of Lausanne) was created, as shown above, on 6 August 1924, the same nationality was effectively created on 1 August 1925 based on domestic law (the Palestinian Citizenship Order)
Palestine was the short title for the Mandate of Palestine, an area to be determined solely by the Allied Powers.
The Treaty of Lausanne never mentions Palestine.
The people of that region were citizens of the Ottoman Empire and later the Republic of Turkey.
Citizenship and Nationality were determined by the Palestine Order in Council, and happens to use the same legal language as the Treaty simply because the very same Allied Powers wrote both documents.
The authorities that determined citizenship and nationalities were the same people that administered the various mandates. Nothing is in conflict.
Most Respectfully,
R