fncceo
Diamond Member
- Nov 29, 2016
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You may well be right about the Trident but I know that Polaris missile were launched from the surface
USN 1094722 Surface Polaris Launch
USS Henry Clay (SSBN-625) launches a Polaris A-2 missile from the surface of the Atlantic Ocean off Cape Kennedy, FL. The objects flying through the air around the missile are launch adapters designed to detach themselves automatically once the missile has left the tube. The sub's slight port...www.history.navy.mil
View attachment 619385
Description: USS Henry Clay (SSBN-625) launches a Polaris A-2 missile from the surface of the Atlantic Ocean off Cape Kennedy, FL. The objects flying through the air around the missile are launch adapters designed to detach themselves automatically once the missile has left the tube. The sub's slight port list is a standard part of surface launch procedures. The tall mast is a temporary telemetry antenna installed for operations at the Cape only. This was the first demonstration that Polaris subs can launch missiles from the surface as well as from beneath the surface. 30 minutes earlier the Clay successfully launched an A-2 missile submerged.[/i] … emphasis added
That's a modified demonstration. Ever since 1960, all Polaris FBM's were outfitted for submerged launching.
The first Polaris missiles were ground launched at Cape Canaveral.