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Here's Why To Not Let Your State Go Blue

Without illegals, the crime rate would go up.

Is that wishful thinking on your part or do you have empirical basis to support your hypothesis?
Illegals do less crime. So hypothetically do away with them, rate goes up. Jesus Christ how stupid can this get?

No they don't, illegals do more crimes. Do you think if you keep repeating your lie it will come true? Are you MSNBC?
Brainwashed functional moron.
Trump painted a dark picture of immigrants, despite the facts

You would think they would commit more crimes considering they're illegal... Pass the goddamn immigration bill with a SSID card that can't be faked and end this forever. I think the GOP actually loves the cheap labor. They keep this going on forever like the abortion controversy. They are a disgrace. Poor America poor dupes...

I have posted the facts from the DOJ, FBI, Homeland Security many times, the facts say illegals commit far more crimes than American citizens or legal immigrants. Its not my fault you believe the liberal media propaganda. Franco pull your head out of your ass okay.
Crap, dupe
 
Is that wishful thinking on your part or do you have empirical basis to support your hypothesis?
Illegals do less crime. So hypothetically do away with them, rate goes up. Jesus Christ how stupid can this get?

No they don't, illegals do more crimes. Do you think if you keep repeating your lie it will come true? Are you MSNBC?
Brainwashed functional moron.
Trump painted a dark picture of immigrants, despite the facts

You would think they would commit more crimes considering they're illegal... Pass the goddamn immigration bill with a SSID card that can't be faked and end this forever. I think the GOP actually loves the cheap labor. They keep this going on forever like the abortion controversy. They are a disgrace. Poor America poor dupes...

I have posted the facts from the DOJ, FBI, Homeland Security many times, the facts say illegals commit far more crimes than American citizens or legal immigrants. Its not my fault you believe the liberal media propaganda. Franco pull your head out of your ass okay.
There is fox and rush and Heritage Etc and then there is the rest of the media in the whole world. In the end it's irrelevant. Pass the goddamn immigration Bill and end it forever. Jesus f****** Christ

We'll deport the illegals, and send uppity liberal collaborators to a gulag.
 
Is that wishful thinking on your part or do you have empirical basis to support your hypothesis?
Illegals do less crime. So hypothetically do away with them, rate goes up. Jesus Christ how stupid can this get?

No they don't, illegals do more crimes. Do you think if you keep repeating your lie it will come true? Are you MSNBC?
Brainwashed functional moron.
Trump painted a dark picture of immigrants, despite the facts

You would think they would commit more crimes considering they're illegal... Pass the goddamn immigration bill with a SSID card that can't be faked and end this forever. I think the GOP actually loves the cheap labor. They keep this going on forever like the abortion controversy. They are a disgrace. Poor America poor dupes...

I have posted the facts from the DOJ, FBI, Homeland Security many times, the facts say illegals commit far more crimes than American citizens or legal immigrants. Its not my fault you believe the liberal media propaganda. Franco pull your head out of your ass okay.
Crap, dupe
Irrelevant irrelevant irrelevant irrelevant irrelevant irrelevant irrelevant. Pass the goddamn bill!!!!!!!!;!!!!!!!!!
 
Illegals do less crime. So hypothetically do away with them, rate goes up. Jesus Christ how stupid can this get?

No they don't, illegals do more crimes. Do you think if you keep repeating your lie it will come true? Are you MSNBC?
Brainwashed functional moron.
Trump painted a dark picture of immigrants, despite the facts

You would think they would commit more crimes considering they're illegal... Pass the goddamn immigration bill with a SSID card that can't be faked and end this forever. I think the GOP actually loves the cheap labor. They keep this going on forever like the abortion controversy. They are a disgrace. Poor America poor dupes...

I have posted the facts from the DOJ, FBI, Homeland Security many times, the facts say illegals commit far more crimes than American citizens or legal immigrants. Its not my fault you believe the liberal media propaganda. Franco pull your head out of your ass okay.
Crap, dupe
Irrelevant irrelevant irrelevant irrelevant irrelevant irrelevant irrelevant. Pass the goddamn bill!!!!!!!!;!!!!!!!!!

:boo_hoo14:
 
Illegals do less crime. So hypothetically do away with them, rate goes up. Jesus Christ how stupid can this get?

No they don't, illegals do more crimes. Do you think if you keep repeating your lie it will come true? Are you MSNBC?
Brainwashed functional moron.
Trump painted a dark picture of immigrants, despite the facts

You would think they would commit more crimes considering they're illegal... Pass the goddamn immigration bill with a SSID card that can't be faked and end this forever. I think the GOP actually loves the cheap labor. They keep this going on forever like the abortion controversy. They are a disgrace. Poor America poor dupes...

I have posted the facts from the DOJ, FBI, Homeland Security many times, the facts say illegals commit far more crimes than American citizens or legal immigrants. Its not my fault you believe the liberal media propaganda. Franco pull your head out of your ass okay.
There is fox and rush and Heritage Etc and then there is the rest of the media in the whole world. In the end it's irrelevant. Pass the goddamn immigration Bill and end it forever. Jesus f****** Christ

We'll deport the illegals, and send uppity liberal collaborators to a gulag.
Never going to happen racist bigot dupe. Pass the God damn bill with SS i d card that can't be faked. God damn idiots....
 
No they don't, illegals do more crimes. Do you think if you keep repeating your lie it will come true? Are you MSNBC?
Brainwashed functional moron.
Trump painted a dark picture of immigrants, despite the facts

You would think they would commit more crimes considering they're illegal... Pass the goddamn immigration bill with a SSID card that can't be faked and end this forever. I think the GOP actually loves the cheap labor. They keep this going on forever like the abortion controversy. They are a disgrace. Poor America poor dupes...

I have posted the facts from the DOJ, FBI, Homeland Security many times, the facts say illegals commit far more crimes than American citizens or legal immigrants. Its not my fault you believe the liberal media propaganda. Franco pull your head out of your ass okay.
Crap, dupe
Irrelevant irrelevant irrelevant irrelevant irrelevant irrelevant irrelevant. Pass the goddamn bill!!!!!!!!;!!!!!!!!!

:boo_hoo14:
And greedy GOP billionaires win again. They love the cheap labor, brainwashed functional moron. So idiots like you keep this going forever.
 
Illegals do less crime. So hypothetically do away with them, rate goes up. Jesus Christ how stupid can this get?

No they don't, illegals do more crimes. Do you think if you keep repeating your lie it will come true? Are you MSNBC?
Brainwashed functional moron.
Trump painted a dark picture of immigrants, despite the facts

You would think they would commit more crimes considering they're illegal... Pass the goddamn immigration bill with a SSID card that can't be faked and end this forever. I think the GOP actually loves the cheap labor. They keep this going on forever like the abortion controversy. They are a disgrace. Poor America poor dupes...

I have posted the facts from the DOJ, FBI, Homeland Security many times, the facts say illegals commit far more crimes than American citizens or legal immigrants. Its not my fault you believe the liberal media propaganda. Franco pull your head out of your ass okay.
There is fox and rush and Heritage Etc and then there is the rest of the media in the whole world. In the end it's irrelevant. Pass the goddamn immigration Bill and end it forever. Jesus f****** Christ

We'll deport the illegals, and send uppity liberal collaborators to a gulag.
When beaten, have a hissy fit.
 
No, it isn't. It's opposing a wall as a means to curtailing the incidence of individuals illegally crossing a border.
But why oppose it ? Walls work well in countries all over the world. Here's an article from England, praising their wall, in addition to others countries' walls (Israel, Hungary, Macedonia, Turkey, Kenya, Saudi Arabia, India, Spain) - and let's not forget the one around Hillary Clinton’s family home in Chappaqua, NY, which is surrounded by a security fence with a guardhouse.

GettyImages-584172082.jpg


Israel’s wall near Qalandia crossing between the West Bank city of Ramallah and East Jerusalem.


GettyImages-462399176.jpg


Border fence that limits Morocco from the Spanish enclave of Melilla.
But why oppose it ?
I can tell you why I oppose the wall Trump has proposed for the current period (now and the next several years), but I won't go so far as to say I'd oppose every wall proposal. As goes "Trump's wall" and implementing it currently, the basis for my opposition is strictly that nobody has produced any data that shows it's economic to build and maintain the damn thing and the cost of building and maintaining it is too great to spend that much money and not know whether doing so is economic.

Quite simply:
  • Starting Premises:
    • The current situation is that:
      • We have no "Trump Wall"
      • Illegal immigration happens; thus we have illegal immigrants in the U.S.
      • Illegal immigrants have a net economic impact (gains minus costs) on U.S. GDP.
      • There are ~10.5M illegal immigrants in the U.S. now.
    • The point of the wall is to reduce illegal immigration.
    • More GDP is better than less GDP.
    • The U.S. GDP, that is the U.S. economic productivity, earnings, etc. is a function of the net contributions (gains minus costs) of citizens and non-citizens.
      • Some non-citizens are legally present and some are not, but the net contribution of both classes of non-citizens nonetheless comprises part of U.S. GDP.
  • Analysis:
    • It's been shown -- by Borjas, the "darling" immigration economist of conservatives and liberals, no less -- that the net contribution of illegal immigrants is positive, roughly $400B dollars, perhaps a bit more.
      • "Illegal immigrants increased GDP by $395 to $472 billion." (Source)
        • Explanatory notes re: my citing the distillate source above:
          The above finding is fully exposed in Immigration Economics. There one will find the methodology, data, etc. that describes how Borjas arrived at the noted range of GDP increase. If I knew of a link for a free version of that text, I'd point you to it. Sadly, I don't know of such a link. (Lord knows I've looked for one.) The best I currently can offer is the summarization found at the "Source" link in the bullet above. Some of Borjas' studies are available for free on the Internet; however, they don't isolate the net economic impact of illegal immigration. (Two are listed below) AFAIK, the only one of his publications that does so comprehensively is the book linked above.
        • The Economic Analysis of Immigration -- This covers immigration as a whole, but has no express detailing of illegal immigration. It's Borja's chapter from in a 'textbook" on labor economics graduate economics students and economics professionals use as a reference for a variety of reasons. Insofar as measuring illegal immigration's net economic impact is merely a matter of isolating illegal immigrants from all immigrants, one can use the methods described in this chapter to measure, confirm, analyze illegal immigrants' net impact on an economy. That's the closest I can get you to the methodology in Immigration Economics.
        • The Economics of Immigration -- This is a review and analysis of economic literature and findings (as of Dec. 1994) on immigration. Again, no specific coverage of illegal immigration. This is essentially the literature review Borjas performed in advance of his research that led to Immigration Economics.
    • Using "back of a napkin" analysis, one can estimate (using $433.5B), on average, each illegal immigrant in the U.S. has a net economic impact/contribution of $41,285.71 ($433.5B/10.5M) to US GDP.
      • Assumption: I assume that the illegal immigrants who'll arrive in the U.S. will have substantively the same net economic impact as do the illegal immigrants already in the U.S.
      • Inference: Because illegal immigrants have a net economic impact on GDP that constitutes an increase to GDP, each illegal immigrant denied entry corresponds, on average, to $41,285.71 not contributed to U.S. GDP.
    • The cost to construct the wall is between $10B and $70B, and, using current valuations, ~$150M/year to maintain.
    • Economic Analysis (based on the info above and that noted below):
      • How many people illegally enter the U.S. along the Southern border?
        • 2016 --> 388,163 people
        • 2017 --> 310,531 people

        upload_2018-3-21_15-36-53.png

      • Is the trend of illegal crossings generally decreasing or increasing?
        • Decreasing
      • What is the cost per illegal crosser that the wall, were it in place in 2016 and 2017?
        • Wall cost = $10B
          • 2016 --> $25,762.37 per illegal crosser.
          • 2017 --> $32,202.90 per illegal crosser.
        • Wall cost = $18B
          • 2016 --> $46,372.27 per illegal crosser.
          • 2017 --> $57,965.22 per illegal crosser.
        • In 2017, at at a wall construction cost of $10B, the net reduction to U.S. GDP -- the sum lost because the illegal isn't allowed into the U.S. + the cost per illegal the wall stops from entering the U.S. -- is $41,285.71 + $32,202.90 ==> $73,487.71.
          • So how is the wall supposed to pay for itself? Hell, U.S. median income isn't even $73K/year, it's not even near that.
        • As the number of people stopped by the wall increases (i.e., the quantity of people crossing illegally decreases), the cost of the wall increases.
        • Well, sh*t. Why not just identify ~300K needy citizens and do a one-time dole to them of $32K each? In the context of this conversation, I don't much care how the money is given -- cash, rent reduction/mortgage assistance, tuition funding, food, a new car, clothing, etc.
      • How much did the illegal crossers at the Southern border contribute to U.S. GDP?
        • 2016 --> 388,163 crossers x $41,285.71 (from above) = $16,025,585,050.73 (~$16B total)
        • 2017 --> 310,531 crossers x $41,285.71 (from above) = $12,820,492,812.01
        • So at a wall construction cost of:
          • $10B --> Were the wall to have been built in 2017, we'd have spent $10B to realize $12.8B less GDP than we would have were we to have not built the wall.
          • $18B --> Were the wall to have been built in 2017, we'd have spent $18B to realize $12.8B less GDP than we would have were we to have not built the wall.
    • Conclusions:
      • It is currently uneconomic to build Trump's wall because.
        • As the quantity of illegal immigrants crossing at the Southern border decrease, the cost of building the wall becomes more uneconomic, and the quantity of illegal immigrants crossing into the U.S. along the Southern border has for over a decade been steadily decreasing.
        • As the cost of the wall increases, the the cost of building the wall becomes more uneconomic.
        • The cost of building the wall becomes economic when illegal immigrants' net economic contribution to GDP is negative.
That is why I oppose the damn wall. I don't give a damn about illegal immigrants' status as illegals. Indeed, were they instantly made legal, their net contribution to GDP would be the same. Similarly, I don't have a problem with building a wall; I have a problem with building an uneconomic wall.

As goes public policy whereby the federal government is going to spend a share of the whole population's tax dollars, I care about US GDP because those GDP dollars are the ones that will be used to pay for the wall. The dollars just happen to be the ones paid to the federal government as income taxes rather than the ones kept in yours and my pocket. I'm not griping about paying the taxes; I'm simply saying that the way the government spends tax dollars must have the potential to be economic. Look at the analysis above; the wall -- even just constructing it, to say nothing of maintaining it -- doesn't have that potential from "square one."


Discussion:
There's a "dirty secret," if you will, that all politicians (well, maybe not Trump) know about the relationship between GDP and population size and that they (most assuredly conservative pols, and perhaps liberal ones too) won't dare state openly because they think, based on what they know about the general public's attitudes re: foreigners, most folks would be pissed to hear it. That "secret" is this: GDP and population size are directly proportional, but not unlimited.

What that means is that the relationship between the two is shaped like a parabola that opens downward. Put another way, until one reaches the vertex of the parabola [1] [2], as long as a nation keeps increasing its population, the nation's GDP will increase too; however, at the vertex (the vertex point is the limit), the nation's productive capacity is reached, and each additional person added to the population reduces GDP. That's not unique to the U.S.; it's like that for every nation. All that changes is how wide or narrow and how tall be the parabola for a given nation/economy, i.e., the population size at which economic capacity is reached and the sum that is the maximum productivity/GDP maximum.

image006.gif

Look at the above parabola, taking GDP to be the Y-axis and population size to be the X-axis. (You can try swapping the axes, it won't alter the outcome.) You can see that as population size increases, so does GDP, to a point. When the population on the graph above reaches four ( f(4) ), GDP is at its maximum. For population size greater than four ( f(>4) ), GDP is reduced. What that indicates is that the net returns to GDP for each additional person added to the population are negative, i.e, it costs more to have that person present in the economy (in the population) than it does to not have them in the economy.

I can't say just where the US is on that parabola, but because it's clear that people who aren't "supposed" to be in the U.S. are in the U.S. and their presence increases GDP, and we're at full employment, it's clear that our economy hasn't finished "climbing" the left side of the "mountain." Until it does, that wall Trump wants will remain uneconomic.

Because the relationship between GDP is a function of population size, and because GDP and population size are directly proportional, an economy can increase its GDP by increasing its population. There are two ways to increase population: giving birth and immigration. Thus, for a nation to continually boost its GDP, it must also grow its population. If the birth rate isn't enough to obtain the desired growth rate, the most peaceable alternative is immigration. [3] Now the thing that makes immigration appealing is that it's possible, in fact it's rather easy, to identify the quantity of new people needed in the following year to meet a given GDP goal that is below the GDP maximum.


Note:
  1. It actually looks more like a bell curve than a parabola, but that distinction isn't relevant for this discussion as the "tails" are relevant only for greatly underdeveloped economies and greatly depressed ones.
  2. Don't conflate what I said with something I didn't say. I said the relationship between GDP [size] and population size, not the relationship between GDP (size) and population growth rates, and not the relationship between GDP growth rates and population size. They each are very different things.
  3. A country can try to annex or conquer another nation, but that probably will go over less well than does immigration, even considering all the acrimony currently swirling around immigration policy and immigrants. I suppose too a nation could, as Mao did, require people to have kids, but I doubt that'd go over well either. Additionally, boosting birth rates has a host of "externalities" accompanying it, not the least of which is lead times -- what's the economy supposed to do, sit substantively stagnant for 15-20 years while it awaits newborns becoming workers who can contribute to GDP?
 
No, it isn't. It's opposing a wall as a means to curtailing the incidence of individuals illegally crossing a border.
But why oppose it ? Walls work well in countries all over the world. Here's an article from England, praising their wall, in addition to others countries' walls (Israel, Hungary, Macedonia, Turkey, Kenya, Saudi Arabia, India, Spain) - and let's not forget the one around Hillary Clinton’s family home in Chappaqua, NY, which is surrounded by a security fence with a guardhouse.

GettyImages-584172082.jpg


Israel’s wall near Qalandia crossing between the West Bank city of Ramallah and East Jerusalem.


GettyImages-462399176.jpg


Border fence that limits Morocco from the Spanish enclave of Melilla.
You orange hero wants a 40 foot concrete wall across the entire border, originally.

We have fences like in the pics you stupid shit.
Oh, come on. You aren't seriously, on semantic grounds, rejecting/answering the question he asked, are you?

Were it Trump to whom you were speaking, I'd be fine with the semantics. Trump made a very big deal about the structure in question being a wall and not a fence. Ditto were the context of the discussion that of wall vs. fence. I don't think protectionist is invoking either of those contexts with his above remarks; thus I wouldn't quibble over the structure be a wall or fence. I don't have to agree with his view that the wall is a fitting solution to omit that bit of nuance in this particular conversation. Do you feel you do? Maybe you do? I don't know. I guess if you do, well, you do.

That said, your bit of nuance, if you insist on it, is still preferable and more mature than is this insipid remark: Here's Why To Not Let Your State Go Blue.
 
I don't give a damn about illegal immigrants' status as illegals. Indeed, were they instantly made legal, their net contribution to GDP would be the same.

Illegals (and legal immigrants too) DON'T HAVE a "net contribution to GDP". They detract from it and reduce it. That's because they cost the economy Trillion$$ (over course of years), and currently are causing the US economy to lose $138 Billion/year in remittances + tens of Billions$/year lost from tax treasuries to support their welfare grabs.
 
The U.S. Sentencing Commission found that 75 percent of all criminal defendants who were convicted and sentenced for federal drug offenses were illegals.

The U.S. Department of Justice and the U.S. Sentencing Commission reported that as of 2014, illegals were convicted and sentenced for over 13 percent of all crimes committed in the U.S. yet make up only 3% of the population.

Department of Homeland Security (DHS) between June 2011 and March 2017, over 217,000 illegals were arrested and booked into Texas jails. They had jointly committed over nearly 600,000 criminal offenses. Their arrests included nearly 1,200 homicides; almost 69,000 assaults; 16,854 burglaries; 700 kidnappings; nearly 6,200 sexual assaults.

The Democratic Party needs more poor uneducated voters who hate Americans.
That is why they want open borders.
No one wants open borders, dupe. Hillary was talking about trade ya goddamn brainwashed functional moron.
Opposing the border wall is advocating open borders.
All countries control their border crossings.
The Democrats are backwards people.
Opposing the border wall is advocating open borders.
No, it isn't. It's opposing a wall as a means to curtailing the incidence of individuals illegally crossing a border.
half of them come in legally and overstay. Only an SS ID card that can't be faked will . Which the GOP has blocked forever, super duper.7

Fine, lets build machine gun nests and land mine fields.
half of them come in legally and overstay. Only an SS ID card that can't be faked will work. Which the GOP has blocked forever, super duper.
Off-Topic:
I suspect at some point the states' governments and the federal one are going agree that every person should have one identity document to which are attached various privileges.

One can think of it conceptually as working just as a passport does. A passport is a document that identifies its owner and inside it are given one's various permissions, one's visas, to enter various nations.

Applying that concept, everybody would get an identification document/number, and as they go about their life, they get stamps for other governmentally accorded privileges.
  • A stamp with an expiration date, and whatever restrictions for a standard car driver's licence.
  • A stamp with an expiration date, and whatever restrictions for a commercial vehicle driver's licence.
  • A stamp indicating membership in programs like Medicare.
  • Etc., etc., etc....
One goes to get a new photo every so many years and that's that.​
 
I don't give a damn about illegal immigrants' status as illegals. Indeed, were they instantly made legal, their net contribution to GDP would be the same.
Illegals (and legal immigrants too) DON'T HAVE a "net contribution to GDP". They detract from it and reduce it. That's because they cost the economy Trillion$$ (over course of years), and currently are causing the US economy to lose $138 Billion/year in remittances + tens of Billions$/year lost from tax treasuries to support their welfare grabs.
Dude, I posted links to two documents that show that not to be the case, and a third that you can use to calculate it for yourself, and that's your refutation? Stop responding to me. I don't have time for that kind of foolishness, most especially not after I went through that discussion about methodology with you.
 
Dude, I posted links to two documents that show that not to be the case, and a third that you can use to calculate it for yourself, and that's your refutation? Stop responding to me. I don't have time for that kind of foolishness, most especially not after I went through that discussion about methodology with you.
I'm not finished posting the post (211) I'm having computer (virus) trouble and am struggling to get a link in here. I think I 'll have it in a few minutes.

Remittance Flows Worldwide in 2016

OK. There's the link. Now what is it that you're saying in not the case ?
 
Last edited:
Dude, I posted links to two documents that show that not to be the case, and a third that you can use to calculate it for yourself, and that's your refutation? Stop responding to me. I don't have time for that kind of foolishness, most especially not after I went through that discussion about methodology with you.
I'm not finished posting the post (211) I'm having computer (virus) trouble and am struggling to get a link in here. I think I 'll have it in a few minutes.
I hope it's something of sufficient rigor to refute Borjas calculations (you may want to examine his book or his textbook chapter to see what those calculations entail) of illegal immigrants' net contribution. If it's not, I'm going to say the same thing.
 
I hope it's something of sufficient rigor to refute Borjas calculations (you may want to examine his book or his textbook chapter to see what those calculations entail) of illegal immigrants' net contribution. If it's not, I'm going to say the same thing.
I've been posting Borjas' calculations for decades. As I recall, his thrust on illegal aliens is that they reduce US wages. This , of course lowers disposable income, and thereby sales in the stores (AKA "the economy") as well.

In addition >>

Sorry, But Illegal Aliens Cost The U.S. Plenty | Stock News & Stock Market Analysis - IBD

The Cost of Illegal Immigration to US Taxpayers | FAIR
 
Last edited:
I can tell you why I oppose the wall Trump has proposed for the current period (now and the next several years), but I won't go so far as to say I'd oppose every wall proposal. As goes "Trump's wall" and implementing it currently, the basis for my opposition is strictly that nobody has produced any data that shows it's economic to build and maintain the damn thing and the cost of building and maintaining it is too great to spend that much money and not know whether doing so is economic.

Quite simply:
  • Starting Premises:
    • The current situation is that:
      • We have no "Trump Wall"
      • Illegal immigration happens; thus we have illegal immigrants in the U.S.
      • Illegal immigrants have a net economic impact (gains minus costs) on U.S. GDP.
      • There are ~10.5M illegal immigrants in the U.S. now.
    • The point of the wall is to reduce illegal immigration.
    • More GDP is better than less GDP.
    • The U.S. GDP, that is the U.S. economic productivity, earnings, etc. is a function of the net contributions (gains minus costs) of citizens and non-citizens.
      • Some non-citizens are legally present and some are not, but the net contribution of both classes of non-citizens nonetheless comprises part of U.S. GDP.
  • Analysis:
    • It's been shown -- by Borjas, the "darling" immigration economist of conservatives and liberals, no less -- that the net contribution of illegal immigrants is positive, roughly $400B dollars, perhaps a bit more.
      • "Illegal immigrants increased GDP by $395 to $472 billion." (Source)
        • Explanatory notes re: my citing the distillate source above:
          The above finding is fully exposed in Immigration Economics. There one will find the methodology, data, etc. that describes how Borjas arrived at the noted range of GDP increase. If I knew of a link for a free version of that text, I'd point you to it. Sadly, I don't know of such a link. (Lord knows I've looked for one.) The best I currently can offer is the summarization found at the "Source" link in the bullet above. Some of Borjas' studies are available for free on the Internet; however, they don't isolate the net economic impact of illegal immigration. (Two are listed below) AFAIK, the only one of his publications that does so comprehensively is the book linked above.
        • The Economic Analysis of Immigration -- This covers immigration as a whole, but has no express detailing of illegal immigration. It's Borja's chapter from in a 'textbook" on labor economics graduate economics students and economics professionals use as a reference for a variety of reasons. Insofar as measuring illegal immigration's net economic impact is merely a matter of isolating illegal immigrants from all immigrants, one can use the methods described in this chapter to measure, confirm, analyze illegal immigrants' net impact on an economy. That's the closest I can get you to the methodology in Immigration Economics.
        • The Economics of Immigration -- This is a review and analysis of economic literature and findings (as of Dec. 1994) on immigration. Again, no specific coverage of illegal immigration. This is essentially the literature review Borjas performed in advance of his research that led to Immigration Economics.
    • Using "back of a napkin" analysis, one can estimate (using $433.5B), on average, each illegal immigrant in the U.S. has a net economic impact/contribution of $41,285.71 ($433.5B/10.5M) to US GDP.
      • Assumption: I assume that the illegal immigrants who'll arrive in the U.S. will have substantively the same net economic impact as do the illegal immigrants already in the U.S.
      • Inference: Because illegal immigrants have a net economic impact on GDP that constitutes an increase to GDP, each illegal immigrant denied entry corresponds, on average, to $41,285.71 not contributed to U.S. GDP.
    • The cost to construct the wall is between $10B and $70B, and, using current valuations, ~$150M/year to maintain.
    • Economic Analysis (based on the info above and that noted below):
      • How many people illegally enter the U.S. along the Southern border?
        • 2016 --> 388,163 people
        • 2017 --> 310,531 people

        View attachment 183905

      • Is the trend of illegal crossings generally decreasing or increasing?
        • Decreasing
      • What is the cost per illegal crosser that the wall, were it in place in 2016 and 2017?
        • Wall cost = $10B
          • 2016 --> $25,762.37 per illegal crosser.
          • 2017 --> $32,202.90 per illegal crosser.
        • Wall cost = $18B
          • 2016 --> $46,372.27 per illegal crosser.
          • 2017 --> $57,965.22 per illegal crosser.
        • In 2017, at at a wall construction cost of $10B, the net reduction to U.S. GDP -- the sum lost because the illegal isn't allowed into the U.S. + the cost per illegal the wall stops from entering the U.S. -- is $41,285.71 + $32,202.90 ==> $73,487.71.
          • So how is the wall supposed to pay for itself? Hell, U.S. median income isn't even $73K/year, it's not even near that.
        • As the number of people stopped by the wall increases (i.e., the quantity of people crossing illegally decreases), the cost of the wall increases.
        • Well, sh*t. Why not just identify ~300K needy citizens and do a one-time dole to them of $32K each? In the context of this conversation, I don't much care how the money is given -- cash, rent reduction/mortgage assistance, tuition funding, food, a new car, clothing, etc.
      • How much did the illegal crossers at the Southern border contribute to U.S. GDP?
        • 2016 --> 388,163 crossers x $41,285.71 (from above) = $16,025,585,050.73 (~$16B total)
        • 2017 --> 310,531 crossers x $41,285.71 (from above) = $12,820,492,812.01
        • So at a wall construction cost of:
          • $10B --> Were the wall to have been built in 2017, we'd have spent $10B to realize $12.8B less GDP than we would have were we to have not built the wall.
          • $18B --> Were the wall to have been built in 2017, we'd have spent $18B to realize $12.8B less GDP than we would have were we to have not built the wall.
    • Conclusions:
      • It is currently uneconomic to build Trump's wall because.
        • As the quantity of illegal immigrants crossing at the Southern border decrease, the cost of building the wall becomes more uneconomic, and the quantity of illegal immigrants crossing into the U.S. along the Southern border has for over a decade been steadily decreasing.
        • As the cost of the wall increases, the the cost of building the wall becomes more uneconomic.
        • The cost of building the wall becomes economic when illegal immigrants' net economic contribution to GDP is negative.
That is why I oppose the damn wall. I don't give a damn about illegal immigrants' status as illegals. Indeed, were they instantly made legal, their net contribution to GDP would be the same. Similarly, I don't have a problem with building a wall; I have a problem with building an uneconomic wall.

As goes public policy whereby the federal government is going to spend a share of the whole population's tax dollars, I care about US GDP because those GDP dollars are the ones that will be used to pay for the wall. The dollars just happen to be the ones paid to the federal government as income taxes rather than the ones kept in yours and my pocket. I'm not griping about paying the taxes; I'm simply saying that the way the government spends tax dollars must have the potential to be economic. Look at the analysis above; the wall -- even just constructing it, to say nothing of maintaining it -- doesn't have that potential from "square one."


Discussion:
There's a "dirty secret," if you will, that all politicians (well, maybe not Trump) know about the relationship between GDP and population size and that they (most assuredly conservative pols, and perhaps liberal ones too) won't dare state openly because they think, based on what they know about the general public's attitudes re: foreigners, most folks would be pissed to hear it. That "secret" is this: GDP and population size are directly proportional, but not unlimited.

What that means is that the relationship between the two is shaped like a parabola that opens downward. Put another way, until one reaches the vertex of the parabola [1] [2], as long as a nation keeps increasing its population, the nation's GDP will increase too; however, at the vertex (the vertex point is the limit), the nation's productive capacity is reached, and each additional person added to the population reduces GDP. That's not unique to the U.S.; it's like that for every nation. All that changes is how wide or narrow and how tall be the parabola for a given nation/economy, i.e., the population size at which economic capacity is reached and the sum that is the maximum productivity/GDP maximum.

image006.gif

Look at the above parabola, taking GDP to be the Y-axis and population size to be the X-axis. (You can try swapping the axes, it won't alter the outcome.) You can see that as population size increases, so does GDP, to a point. When the population on the graph above reaches four ( f(4) ), GDP is at its maximum. For population size greater than four ( f(>4) ), GDP is reduced. What that indicates is that the net returns to GDP for each additional person added to the population are negative, i.e, it costs more to have that person present in the economy (in the population) than it does to not have them in the economy.

I can't say just where the US is on that parabola, but because it's clear that people who aren't "supposed" to be in the U.S. are in the U.S. and their presence increases GDP, and we're at full employment, it's clear that our economy hasn't finished "climbing" the left side of the "mountain." Until it does, that wall Trump wants will remain uneconomic.

Because the relationship between GDP is a function of population size, and because GDP and population size are directly proportional, an economy can increase its GDP by increasing its population. There are two ways to increase population: giving birth and immigration. Thus, for a nation to continually boost its GDP, it must also grow its population. If the birth rate isn't enough to obtain the desired growth rate, the most peaceable alternative is immigration. [3] Now the thing that makes immigration appealing is that it's possible, in fact it's rather easy, to identify the quantity of new people needed in the following year to meet a given GDP goal that is below the GDP maximum.


Note:
  1. It actually looks more like a bell curve than a parabola, but that distinction isn't relevant for this discussion as the "tails" are relevant only for greatly underdeveloped economies and greatly depressed ones.
  2. Don't conflate what I said with something I didn't say. I said the relationship between GDP [size] and population size, not the relationship between GDP (size) and population growth rates, and not the relationship between GDP growth rates and population size. They each are very different things.
  3. A country can try to annex or conquer another nation, but that probably will go over less well than does immigration, even considering all the acrimony currently swirling around immigration policy and immigrants. I suppose too a nation could, as Mao did, require people to have kids, but I doubt that'd go over well either. Additionally, boosting birth rates has a host of "externalities" accompanying it, not the least of which is lead times -- what's the economy supposed to do, sit substantively stagnant for 15-20 years while it awaits newborns becoming workers who can contribute to GDP?
1. The cost of building the wall is ZERO to the US (except for an initial payment before reimbursment by Mexico, either voluntarily, or involuntarily extracted BWO remittance reduction and/or welfare reduction)

2. George Borjas , the nation's leading immigration economist estimates that the presence of immigrant workers (legal and illegal) in the labor market makes the U.S. economy (GDP) an estimated 11 percent larger ($1.6 trillion) each year.

But Borjas cautions, "This contribution to the aggregate economy, however, does not measure the net benefit to the native-born population." This is because 97.8 percent of the increase in GDP goes to the immigrants themselves in the form of wages and benefits.

Using the standard to textbook model of the economy, Borjas further estimates that the net gain to natives equals just 0.2 percent of the total GDP in the United States — from both legal and illegal immigration. This benefit is referred to as the immigrant surplus.To generate the surplus of $35 billion, immigration reduces the wages of natives in competition with immigrants by an estimated $402 billion a year, while increasing profits or the incomes of users of immigrants by an estimated $437 billion.

The standard model predicts that the redistribution will be much larger than the tiny economic gain. The native-born workers who lose the most from immigration are those without a high school education, who are a significant share of the working poor.

The findings from empirical research that tries to examine what actually happens in response to immigration aligns well with economy theory. By increasing the supply of workers, immigration does reduce the wages for those natives in competition with immigrants.

Economists have focused more on the wage impact of immigration. However, some studies have tried to examine the impact of immigration on the employment of natives. Those that find a negative impact generally find that it reduces employment for the young, the less-educated, and minorities.

This reduction in employment for blacks, is something that Democrats take great care to conceal from blacks, as they support illegal immigration in DACA, DAPA, amnesty bills and sanctuary cities, all the while taking those blacks' 90%+ Democrat voting habit for granted.

Immigration and the American Worker

The Fiscal and Economic Impact of Immigration on the United States
 
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No they don't, illegals do more crimes. Do you think if you keep repeating your lie it will come true? Are you MSNBC?
Brainwashed functional moron.
Trump painted a dark picture of immigrants, despite the facts

You would think they would commit more crimes considering they're illegal... Pass the goddamn immigration bill with a SSID card that can't be faked and end this forever. I think the GOP actually loves the cheap labor. They keep this going on forever like the abortion controversy. They are a disgrace. Poor America poor dupes...

I have posted the facts from the DOJ, FBI, Homeland Security many times, the facts say illegals commit far more crimes than American citizens or legal immigrants. Its not my fault you believe the liberal media propaganda. Franco pull your head out of your ass okay.
There is fox and rush and Heritage Etc and then there is the rest of the media in the whole world. In the end it's irrelevant. Pass the goddamn immigration Bill and end it forever. Jesus f****** Christ

We'll deport the illegals, and send uppity liberal collaborators to a gulag.
Never going to happen racist bigot dupe. Pass the God damn bill with SS i d card that can't be faked. God damn idiots....

Franco you are losing it buddy.
 
Brainwashed functional moron.
Trump painted a dark picture of immigrants, despite the facts

You would think they would commit more crimes considering they're illegal... Pass the goddamn immigration bill with a SSID card that can't be faked and end this forever. I think the GOP actually loves the cheap labor. They keep this going on forever like the abortion controversy. They are a disgrace. Poor America poor dupes...

I have posted the facts from the DOJ, FBI, Homeland Security many times, the facts say illegals commit far more crimes than American citizens or legal immigrants. Its not my fault you believe the liberal media propaganda. Franco pull your head out of your ass okay.
Crap, dupe
Irrelevant irrelevant irrelevant irrelevant irrelevant irrelevant irrelevant. Pass the goddamn bill!!!!!!!!;!!!!!!!!!

:boo_hoo14:
And greedy GOP billionaires win again. They love the cheap labor, brainwashed functional moron. So idiots like you keep this going forever.

Just GOP billionaires not DEM billionaires? Only Republicans love cheap labor not Democrats?
 
Thought you knew all about race pandering (to blacks) ? Get a load of these 2 doosies. 2 more reasons to not let your state go blue >>

1. Behind Cruz's Florida Rampage, Obama's School-Leniency Policy

Think that's bad ? Of course, but check this next one out. >>

2. https://www.realclearinvestigations...oward_countys_jail-to-classroom_pipeline.html
Wow, not creating hardened criminals by not calling police when kids do something wrong at high school. Get into a fight at school - get a police record. Brilliant thinking from yet another dumbass Trumpette.
 

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