Yes, there have been laws that exclude certain groups of people such as those that appear to be carrying communicable diseases, people unable to work, anarchist, and criminals and at times there have been laws that excludes certain nationalities such as the Chinese in part of the 19th century. However, it was not until the 20th century that most all nationalities would be restricted. Before then, our boarders were open to all nationalities with few exceptions.When the statue of liberty was erected, there wasn’t any such thing as “illegal” or “legal” immigration to the United States. That’s because before you can immigrate somewhere illegally, there has to be a law for you to break.Statue of Liberty is not for illegals
It’s on an island for people traveling across thousands of miles of ocean to legally enter the USA. We welcome you
It’s not on the USA/Mexico border welcoming illegals who travel a few feet of dirt to commit their crime
In the 19th century, immigration was limited by a person's ability to pay for passage to America. There were no visas and passports were not required. If you came 1st class, or 2nd class, immigration was just a formality. You filled out an immigration document stating that you weren't an anarchist, had the means of supporting yourself, were in good health, signed the document and you were admired. If you couldn't afford 1st or 2nd class passage, you went to Ellis Island where you were asked a number of questions to determine if you should be allowed in the country. Then you were giving a physical. If you passed you were admitted.
Prior to 1924, there was no border patrol, so people just wandered back forth across our southern boarder at will. After 1924, border crossings were created and Mexicans were required to have a visa or other such documents. However, that was just a method of keeping track of who entered the country. As long you crossed through a boarder crossing and weren't bringing in contraband, you were admitted. You could apply for citizenship or you could just live in the country as long as you liked. That all changed with the 1965 immigration legislation.
So what we think of as illegal immigration started less than a hundred years. For most the history of the nation, we have had open boarders in regard to immigration.
Not exactly true. The United States, and before it the Colonies, have always had laws of varying sorts regarding who could come in and live.
The 1965 immigration laws added quotas which effectively blocked immigration from some countries, and servery restricted others. I've always found it strange that in an era in which we passed the civil rights act that forbid discrimination based national origin, that the goverment would pass a law that did exactly that.
Last edited: