- Mar 11, 2015
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Black codes were restrictive laws designed to limit the freedom of African Americans and ensure their availability as a cheap labor force after slavery was abolished during the Civil War. Though the Union victory had given some 4 million enslaved people their freedom, the question of freed blacks’ status in the postwar South was still very much unresolved. Under black codes, many states required Black people to sign yearly labor contracts; if they refused, they risked being arrested, fined and forced into unpaid labor
www.history.com
White planters in these states denied Black people the chance to rent or buy land and paid them a pittance. The 1865 ratification of the 13th Amendment prohibited slavery and servitude in all circumstances “except as a punishment for crime.” This loophole resulted in Southern states passing the black codes to criminalize activities that would make it easy to imprison African Americans, and effectively force them into servitude once more.
www.history.com
Africans did not do this either.
![www.history.com](https://assets.editorial.aetnd.com/uploads/2010/06/black-codes-gettyimages-134341296.jpg)
Black Codes - Definition, Dates & Jim Crow Laws | HISTORY
Black codes were restrictive laws designed to limit the freedom of African Americans and ensure their availability as a cheap labor force after slavery was abolished during the Civil War.
![www.history.com](https://www.history.com/editorial/icons/favicon-32x32.png)
White planters in these states denied Black people the chance to rent or buy land and paid them a pittance. The 1865 ratification of the 13th Amendment prohibited slavery and servitude in all circumstances “except as a punishment for crime.” This loophole resulted in Southern states passing the black codes to criminalize activities that would make it easy to imprison African Americans, and effectively force them into servitude once more.
![www.history.com](https://assets.editorial.aetnd.com/uploads/2010/06/black-codes-gettyimages-640482869.jpg)
How the Black Codes Limited African American Progress After the Civil War | HISTORY
The black codes effectively continued enslavement for African Americans by restricting their rights and exploiting their labor.
![www.history.com](https://www.history.com/editorial/icons/favicon-32x32.png)
Africans did not do this either.